Labour

Labour Statistics are needed by Government and other users to plan for employment and wages policies in the country. They provide data on formal sector employment levels, average earnings and other characteristics of the workforce. Statistics produced include; employed and unemployed population, work-permit holders and average monthly earnings. Other statistics include selected social and economic indicators for monitoring and evaluation of progress towards achievement of Vision 2016 goals and the Millennium Development Goals (MDG).

The data used to produce labour statistics is obtained from establishments listed in the Statistics Botswana Enterprise and Establishment Register (EER). Other data sources for labour statistics are Population and Housing Census and Household Surveys.

Indicators compiled include:

  • Number of paid employees by sector, sex and economic activity
  • Monthly average cash earnings by sector, sex and economic activity
  • Work permit holders by nationality and type
  • Work permit holders by age group and type
  • Work permit holders by industry and sex
  • Work permit holders by occupation and type
  • Unemployment Rate
  • Labour Force
  • Labour Force Participation Rate
Employment to population ratio
Currently Employed by Subject of Training and Sex, QMTS Q1 2024
MaleFemaleTotal
No Training 228,166 244,271 472,438
Basic, Literacy & Numeracy and Personnel Development Programs 4,407 21,409 25,816
Education Programs 1,828 4,983 6,811
Arts and Humanities 5,183 2,445 7,628
Social & Behavioural 3,342 3,940 7,282
Journalism, Information and Documentation 2,774 4,349 7,124
Business and Administration Programs 26,260 46,042 72,302
Programs in Law 2,421 2,383 4,804
Life and Physical Sciences Programs 1,525 1,078 2,603
Mathematics and Statistics Programs 1,036 204 1,241
Computer Programs 9,316 8,442 17,758
Engineering Trade Programs 10,220 3,140 13,361
Manufacturing and Processing Programs 1,670 3,115 4,785
Industrial Programs 13,263 1,366 14,629
Architecture and Building Program 4,614 578 5,192
Building and Construction Programs 18,110 2,231 20,341
Agric, Forestry & Fishery 5,485 2,683 8,168
Veterinary Programs000
Health Programs 9,594 12,265 21,859
Social Services Programs 614 886 1,500
Personal Services Programs 3,321 6,480 9,801
Transport Services Programs 8,456 1,136 9,592
Environmental Protection Programs 3,260 5,638 8,899
Security Services Programs 6,771 3,441 10,212
Total 371,638 382,509 754,146